swisskyrepo

swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings

Python MIT Security Single maintainer risk

A list of useful payloads and bypass for Web Application Security and Pentest/CTF

79.1k stars
17.2k forks
recent
GitHub +153 / week

79.1k

Stars

17.2k

Forks

31

Open issues

100+

Contributors

4.2 26 Jul 2025

AI Analysis

PayloadsAllTheThings is a comprehensive, community-maintained reference collection of payloads, bypasses, and exploitation techniques for web application security testing, penetration testing, and CTF challenges. It serves as a structured cheatsheet repository covering attack categories such as SQLi, XSS, SSRF, privilege escalation, and dozens more, organized with descriptions, examples, and Burp Intruder wordlists. It is specifically for security professionals, penetration testers, bug bount...

Security Security Tool Discovery value: 2/10
Documentation 9/10
Activity 10/10
Community 10/10
Code quality 5/10

Inferred from signals mentioned in the README (tests, CI, type safety) — not a review of the actual code.

Overall score 9/10

AI's overall editorial judgment — not an average of the bars above, can weigh other factors too.

penetration-testing security-payloads web-security cheatsheet bug-bounty
Actively maintained Well documented MIT licensed Popular Niche/specialized use case Production ready
Deep Analysis · Based on README and public signals
3w ago

The web security community's most-starred payload reference, continuously updated since 2016

PayloadsAllTheThings is a curated, community-maintained reference repository of attack payloads, bypass techniques, and exploitation cheatsheets covering virtually every major web vulnerability class (SQLi, XSS, SSRF, SSTI, XXE, command injection, etc.). Its primary audience is penetration testers, bug bounty hunters, CTF participants, and security engineers. With 78K+ stars, ~17K forks, and daily-level push activity, it has become a de facto bookmark for offensive security practitioners. It solves the problem of scattered, hard-to-find payload knowledge by centralizing it in a structured, searchable, Markdown-based format.

Origin

Started in October 2016 by swisskyrepo as a personal reference, it grew through community contributions into one of the largest offensive security knowledge bases on GitHub, spawning sibling projects for internal/AD and hardware pentesting.

Growth

Growth was driven by organic word-of-mouth within the bug bounty and CTF communities, early GitHub trending exposure, and the practical utility of having ready-to-use payloads. The structured folder layout and Burp Intruder wordlists gave it immediate operational value. Star accumulation has been sustained rather than viral, indicating long-term utility over hype cycles.

In production

Widely cited in bug bounty writeups, CTF walkthroughs, and penetration testing blogs. Referenced in security courses and professional training materials. The 17K+ forks strongly suggest active operational use rather than passive bookmarking. Commercial sponsors (ProjectDiscovery, VAADATA) indicate recognized value in the professional security industry.

Code analysis
Architecture

Appears to be a documentation-first repository: each vulnerability class occupies its own directory containing a README.md with descriptions and payloads, an Intruder folder with wordlist files, and supporting images/files. Python is listed as the primary language, likely for tooling scripts or payload generators rather than a framework. No application runtime or server component is evident from README.

Tests

Not documented in README. As a reference/knowledge repository rather than executable software, traditional unit test coverage is not applicable.

Maintenance

Extremely active: last push was 2026-06-19, one day before the analysis date. Consistent multi-year maintenance by the original author plus community contributors. The companion web UI and sibling projects indicate sustained investment. 173 stars in the last 7 days suggests continued discovery and relevance.

Honest verdict

ADOPT IF: you are a penetration tester, bug bounty hunter, or security student who needs a fast, structured payload reference during engagements or CTF challenges. AVOID IF: you need formally verified, legally cleared payload databases for compliance-sensitive environments, or if you require executable tooling rather than reference material. MONITOR IF: you maintain security training curricula or build tooling that could integrate payload wordlists, as the project continues to expand in scope.

Independent dimensions

Mainstream potential

7/10

Technical importance

7/10

Adoption evidence

9/10

Risks
  • Payloads may become stale for specific targets as web frameworks and WAFs evolve; no automated freshness validation mechanism is documented.
  • As a reference repository rather than executable software, quality control depends heavily on community PR review, which may vary in rigor across vulnerability categories.
  • Content could be misused for unauthorized testing; this is a legal and reputational risk for anyone redistributing or integrating it into products.
  • The repository's breadth means depth in any single vulnerability class may be uneven compared to dedicated single-topic resources.
  • Dependence on a single primary maintainer (swisskyrepo) for editorial direction; community contributions are broad but core curation appears centralized.
Prediction

Likely to remain a top-tier reference resource for the foreseeable future. Slow but steady expansion into new vulnerability classes and companion projects suggests continued relevance without needing to change its fundamental format.

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Languages

Python
76.2%
ASP.NET
8.7%
XSLT
5.9%
Classic ASP
3.2%
PHP
3.1%
Ruby
1.2%
Jupyter Notebook
0.6%
CSS
0.4%

Information

Language
Python
License
MIT
Last updated
3w ago
Created
118mo ago
Analyzed with
anthropic/claude-sonnet-4-6

Stars over time

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Contributors over time

Top 100 contributors only — repos with more will plateau at 100.

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vs. alternatives
PortSwigger Web Security Academy

PortSwigger provides guided learning with labs; PayloadsAllTheThings provides raw payload references for practitioners who already understand the concepts. They are complementary rather than competing.

SecLists (danielmiessler)

SecLists focuses on wordlists for fuzzing and enumeration; PayloadsAllTheThings focuses on documented exploit payloads with context and bypass techniques. Many practitioners use both simultaneously.

HackTricks (carlospolop)

HackTricks is a broader pentesting wiki with narrative explanations; PayloadsAllTheThings is more payload-dense and structured for quick operational lookup. Significant audience overlap.

AwesomeXSS (s0md3v)

Narrowly focused on XSS only; PayloadsAllTheThings covers XSS as one of dozens of vulnerability classes, making it more comprehensive at the cost of depth in any single area.

AllAboutBugBounty (daffainfo)

Similar format but significantly smaller (6.7K stars) and less comprehensive. PayloadsAllTheThings has a much larger contributor base and longer maintenance history.